{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has come to dominate modern cinemas.
The largest jump-scare the cinema world has encountered in 2025? The comeback of horror as a main player at the British cinemas.
As a category, it has notably surpassed past times with a 22% rise compared to last year for the British and Irish cinemas: over £83 million this year, against £68.6 million last year.
“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” comments a film industry analyst.
The major successes of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2m), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98m) and 28 Years Later (£15.54m) – have all stayed in the cinemas and in the audience's minds.
While much of the industry commentary centers on the unique excellence of renowned filmmakers, their triumphs indicate something changing between viewers and the style.
“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” explains a head of acquisition.
“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”
But outside of creative value, the ongoing appeal of spooky films this year suggests they are giving moviegoers something that’s greatly desired: emotional release.
“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” observes a film commentator.
“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” says a respected writer of horror film history.
Amid a current events featuring war, border tensions, far-right movements, and environmental crises, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities resonate a bit differently with audiences.
“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” says an performer from a popular scary movie.
“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”
Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.
Scholars point to the surge of European artistic movements after the the Great War and the unstable environment of the early Weimar Republic, with features such as classic silent horror and the iconic vampire tale.
Subsequently came the Great Depression era and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.
“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” notes a historian.
“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”
The phantom of immigration influenced the newly launched folk horror The Severed Sun.
Its writer-director explains: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Arguably, the current era of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema began with a clever critique released a year after a divisive leadership period.
It introduced a recent surge of visionary directors, including various prominent figures.
“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” says a filmmaker whose film about a deadly unborn child was one of the era’s tentpole movies.
“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”
The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Simultaneously, there has been a reconsideration of the underrated horror works.
In recent months, a new cinema opened in the capital, showing underground films such as a quirky horror title, The Fall of the House of Usher and the 1989 remake of the expressionist icon.
The fresh acclaim of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the venue creator, a straightforward answer to the formulaic productions produced at the theaters.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he states.
“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”
Horror films continue to challenge the norm.
“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” observes an authority.
Alongside the return of the mad scientist trope – with multiple versions of a well-known story upcoming – he anticipates we will see scary movies in the near future responding to our modern concerns: about AI’s dominance in the near future and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
In the interim, a biblical fright story The Carpenter’s Son – which narrates the tale of biblical parent hardships after the messiah's arrival, and features celebrated stars as the holy parents – is scheduled to debut in the coming months, and will undoubtedly cause a stir through the religious conservatives in the United States.</